PERKIRAAI\I SAAT KEMATIAN BERDASARKANRNPENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH MAYAT DENGANRNMENGGUNAKAN TERMOMETER DIGITALRNPADA AKSILA

PERKIRAAI\I SAAT KEMATIAN BERDASARKANRNPENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH MAYAT DENGANRNMENGGUNAKAN TERMOMETER DIGITALRNPADA AKSILA

ABSTK4CTShortly a/ier the death v,oLrld otcur the change.s that probubLy, e.tti tote tirne of thetleuth. One of the changes ttre a decreuse of post-nofiem tetnperuture as meosured bytanalometer lhrough rectLtnt. ,\lodiJicution oJ the nrcttsuremenl v'ith tligitul lo otoDret$ onthe a:illa bccause of'rhe diJJicttlty to.find the tonatometer. Thi.s stutll, v'us contlucted totletermine relationship on.l patterns ol decline in botly temperutu'e os measttred by digirullonotomeler on the axilla to the upproximate length oJ time oJ deoth and ohtuin usimpleequ ion estimated time o.f the deurh. The study design ol'this stuLly trus obsenational v'ilhcross-stclional approuch. The lechnique sampling used is total sanpling wilh concerning toinclusion ctnd exclttsion criterias. This shttly tvas utndttcletl Jrom ,lanuary, l't to l,lurch, 3(/h2012 *'ith 35 people as somples. The stutly datas was obatainetl fi'om meosuremcnts o.f bodytemperoture in the inpatient room RSUDZA with digital tandlonrcter on the @iilla.for Lrmomment. 30 minute.s and 60 minutes aJier deuth. Room temperatLtre was measto'e(l at sametime. The resak ol srotistic t-test shou'ed signiJicant differences in temperature bety'een time[) minute, 30 minutes, ond 60 minutes. The restit of correlation test shoy,ed thut there is crvery slrong relationship bet*-een the decrease in body temperature as measured )t,ith digittthermometer on the axilla to the prediction of the length o/ lime ol deoth with a correlationcoelJicient oJ 0.999 which.form a linear patlern of negative andfound no platectu in lhe tarltimeoJ'death. The results of this study also resulted in similarity regression of )'= 831.950 to22.891 x thal con be ttsed to estimote the time of dedh at the beginning oJ death.Keltvords: body temperature, post-mortem, time ofdeuth

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