GAMBARAN STRES PADA LANSIA DI UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS DINAS (UPTD) RUMOH SEUJAHTRA GEUNASEH SAYANG BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2013

GAMBARAN STRES PADA LANSIA DI UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS DINAS (UPTD) RUMOH SEUJAHTRA GEUNASEH SAYANG BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2013

ELDERLY

STRESS

KEMENTRIAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA FAKULTAS KEPERAWATANSKRIPSIJULI 2013XV Halaman + VI bab + 54 Halaman + 6 Tabel + 1 Skema + 17 LampiranHERAWATI1107101190039GAMBARAN STRES PADA LANSIA DI UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS DINAS (UPTD) RUMOH SEUJAHTRA GEUNASEH SAYANG BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2013ABSTRAKStres lansia merupakan stress yang dialami lansia dilingkungannya, dapat dilihat dari gejala yang ditimbulkan, yaitu gejala fisik, fisiologis, dan psikologis yang langsung ditampakkan individu dalam lingkungannya. Selama berabad-abad, para dokter telah menduga bahwa emosi dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan seseorang secara berarti. Berdasarkan temuan riset interaksi pikiran tubuh, diperkirakan bahwa sebanyak 80% dari semua masalah yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan disebabkan atau dipeburuk oleh stress. Berdasarkan data dari (UPTD) Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas, didapatkan data jumlah lansia 70 orang, dan pada data awal ditemukan beberapa lansia mempunyai gejala stress seperti gelisah, cemas dan mudah panik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran stress pada lansia di unit pelaksana teknis dinas (UPTD) rumoh seujahtra geunaseh sayang Banda Aceh tahun 2013. Desain penelitian deskriptif, populasi 70 lansia yang tinggal di UPTD Rumoh Seujahtra Geunaseh Sayang Banda Aceh dan sampel adalah 41 orang dengan menggunakan teknik pengampilan sampel purposive sampling. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 13-14 juli 2013, alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner dengan teknik wawancara terpimpin. Hasil penelitian didapatkan yaitu stress fisik sebagian besar berada pada kategori rendah (63,4%), stress fisiologis berada pada kategori rendah (56,09%), dan stress psikologis berada pada kategori tinggi (56,09%). Diharapkan bagi UPTD agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dan menciptakan lingkungan yang nyaman serta memberi perawatan, perhatian, dukungan dan tidak memberi tekanan bagi lansia agar stress psikologis dapat diminimalkan dan juga meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terhadap lansia terutama manajemen memberikan kebutuhan adaptasi stress baik secara fisik, fisiologis dan psikologis.Kata kunci: jenis-jenis stress, fisik, fisiologis, psikologis, lansiaDaftar bacaan: 26 buku, 5 internet (2000-2013)MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND CULTURESYIAH KUALA UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF NURSING SCIENCES THESISJuly 2013XV Pages + VI Chapters + 54 Pages + 6 Tables + 1 Schema + 17 AppendicesHERAWATI1107101190039DESCRIPTION OF STRESS ON ELDERLY PEOPLE AT THE PROVINCIAL TECHNICAL IMPLEMENTATION UNIT (TIU) RUMOH SEUJAHTRA GEUNASEH SAYANG BANDA ACEH IN 2013ABSTRACTStress in the elderly is experienced by elderly people in their environment that can be seen from the physical, physiological, and psychological symtoms that are directly revealed in its environment. For centuries, doctors have suspected that emotions can significantly affect one's health. Based on the research findings of the mind body interactions, it is estimated that as many as 80% of all health-related problems is caused or worsened by stress. The data from the Provincial Technical Implementation Unit (TIU) reveals there are 70 elderly people in the Unit. Based on the preliminary data, there were some of the elderly who suffered from symptom of stress such as restlessness, anxiety, and panic. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of stress in the elderly at the Provincial Technical Implementation Unit (TIU) Rumoh Geunaseh Seujahtra Sayang Banda Aceh in 2013. It was a descriptive research with a population of 70 elderly people who lived at the aged care of the Unit with and the number of samples was 30 of them selected by using purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted on July 13-14, 2013. Data were collected by using questionnaire with guided interview techniques. The results showed that the physical stress was mostly categorized as low (63.4%), the physiological stress was regarded as low (56.09%), and psychological stress was at high category (56.09%). It is recommended that the Provincial Technical Implementation Unit (TIU) Rumoh Geunaseh Seujahtra Sayang Banda Aceh increase the health service quality, create a comfortable environment and provide treatment, care, support for the elderly. They should be free from pressure in order to minimize the psychological stress. Health care should also be improved, especially the management of stress adaptation needs physically, physiologically and psychologically.Keywords: Types of stress, physic, physiology, psychology, and the elderlyReferences: 26 Books, 5 articles from internet (2000-2013)

Banda Aceh

HERAWATI

Fakultas Keperawatan

2013

SKR

id

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