Analisis subsidi perikanan non BBM di Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Provinsi Aceh
description: Abstract. The objective of the present study was to analyze the budgetary trends and the effectiveness of fisheries subsidies in Aceh Besar district. The literature and survey methods were utilized in this study. The secondary data of Aceh Besar’s budget documents in the period of 2010-2012 and key person interviews with fishermen leaders were conducted to analysis the subsidy trend and fishermen perception. The data was collected in May through July 2012. The results showed the budget allocation to the fisheries sector were increased from year to year, in 2010 the total budget for the fisheries sector was Rp1, 9 billions (equivalent to 0.34% of total buget or 1.40% of the development budget allocation/indirect consumption), in it was increased to Rp2, 9 billion in 2011 (or 0.42% of total budget or 1.47% of the development budget allocation), then increased sharply in 2012 to Rp9, 2 billion (an increase of over 630%) from the previous year, equivalent to 1.11% of the total budget. In 2010, the proportion of subsidies were given mostly for aquaculture sub-sector, which reached 84% of the total budget that was managed by the Department of Marine and Fisheries of Aceh Besar, whereas in 2011 the proportion of subsidies occurred balance between aquaculture and capture fishery sub sectors. However, in 2012 most of the budget DKP Aceh Besar (63%) was allocated to the capture fishery sub-sector. The results of the study showed that fisheries subsidies by the Government of Aceh Besar district especially in the last two years have not yet met the criteria of sustainable fisheries subsidies. Keywords: fisheries subsidies, budget allocation, and Aceh Besar
creator: A. Muchlisin, Zainal; Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Koordinatorat Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111
creator: Fadli, Nur; Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Koordinatorat Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111
creator: M. Nasution, Arifsyah; The World Wild Fund for Nature Fund – Indonesia (WWF-Indonesia), Banda Aceh
creator: Astuti, Rika
creator: Marzuki, Marzuki
creator: Musni, Darmawi
source: DEPIK; Vol 1, No 3: September - December 2012
source: 2089-7790
publisher: Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University
date: 2012-12-01
relation: http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/depik/article/view/176/169
format: application/pdf
language: eng
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
type: Peer-reviewed Article

Analisis subsidi bahan bakar minyak (BBM) solar bagi nelayan di Kabupaten Aceh Besar, Provinsi Aceh
description: Abstract. Fuel is one of important components in fishing activity. The objectives of this research were to analyze the need and the receiver of fuel subsidy in Aceh Besar t as well as to analyze the problems that faced by fisherman in Aceh Besar district. The survey was done on June-August 2012 in five sub-district in Aceh Besar namely: (1) Baitussalam, (2) Mesjid Raya, (3) Leupung (4) Lhoknga dan (5) Mesjid Raya. The result shown that the average cost of one trip of fishing activities in Aceh Besar were Rp700.000. The lowest operational cost was found in Seulimum (Rp96.200 per trip) and the highest was found in Baitussalam sub-district (Rp1, 793,710 per trip). Fuel was the biggest cost for fishing activity; it was ranged 40%-73% with average 57.9%. The lowest proportion of fuel consumption was found in Baitussalam sub-district and the highest was found in Lhoknga sub-district. In average, the fisherman’s fuel consumption was 1,237L. per month; with total subsidy was Rp 5,824,737 per fisherman per month. The profit will be decreased up to 89.5% if there was no fuel subsidy. In addition, the result also shown that the fisherman in Aceh Besar did not have any skill to generate their alternative income. As the consequence, in the future there is a need to develop programs to generate the alternative livelihood for Aceh Besar fisherman as well as their family.Keywords. Capture fishery, conservation, budget allocation, and climate changes
creator: A. Muchlisin, Zainal; Jurusan Budidaya Perairan, Koordinatorat Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111.
creator: Fadli, Nur; Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Koordinatorat Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh 23111.
creator: M. Nasution, Arifsyah; The World Wildlife Fund (WWF), Banda Aceh
creator: Rika Astuti, Rika Astuti; Jaringan Kualisi Untuk Laut Aceh (Kuala), Banda Aceh
creator: M, Marzuki; Jaringan Kualisi Untuk Laut Aceh (Kuala), Banda Aceh
source: DEPIK; Vol 1, No 2: May - August 2012
source: 2089-7790
publisher: Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University
date: 2012-08-01
relation: http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/depik/article/view/48/43
format: application/pdf
language: eng
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
type: Peer-reviewed Article

ANALISIS KUALITAS BERAS SELAMA PENYIMPANAN PADA GUDANG BULOG KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR.
description: A. RUMAISHA RAMLI. 0905106010041. Analisis Kualitas Beras Selama Penyimpanan Pada Gudang Bulog Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Dibawah bimbingan Dr. Rita Khathir, S.TP., M.Sc sebagai Pembimbing Utama dan Raida Agustina, S.TP., M.Sc sebagai Pembimbing AnggotaRINGKASANSelama ini penyimpanan beras di gudang Bulog hanya dalam bentuk beras, dan belum ada data tentang kualitas dalam bentuk gabah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas beras yang disimpan dalam GBB Bulog selama 2 bulan.Penyimpanan dilakukan dengan 2 metode yaitu dalam bentuk gabah dan beras dengan analisis kualitas yang meliputi susut bobot, densitas kamba, kontaminasi, karbohidrat, kadar air, organoleptik, analisis juga dilakukan terhadap indeks kerusakan gudang. Penelitian ini selama 2 bulan pada GBB Bulog di Lambaro, Kabupaten Aceh Besar.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama penyimpanan tidak terjadi susut bobot baik pada gabah maupun pada beras. Adapun densitas beras pada beras dengan metode penyimpanan bentuk beras lebih besar daripada densitas beras dengan metode penyimpanan bentuk gabah. Demikian pula tidak ditemukan adanya kontaminasi pada kedua metode penyimpanan yang diuji. Kajian terhadap kandungan karbohidrat meununjukkan bahwa beras dengan metode penyimpanan beras memiliki karbohidrat yang lebih tinggi daripada beras dengan metode penyimpanan gabah. Sedangkan kadar air beras dengan metode penyimpanan beras lebih rendah daripada beras dengan metode penyimpanan gabah. Namun demikian berdasarkan uji organoleptik terhadap sifat fisik, aroma dan warna, panelis lebih menyukai beras yang disimpan dalam bentuk beras. Kajian terhadap nilai indeks kerusakan gudang menunjukkan bahwa gudang Bulog ini mempunyai potensi kerusakan sedang (4). Adapun kelemahan penelitian ini adalah tidak seragamnya proses pengupasan beras untuk kedua jenis metode penyimpanan.
creator: A. Rumaisha Ramli

Effects of Dietary Katuk Leaf Extract on Growth Performance, Feeding Behavior and Water Quality of Grouper Epinephelus coioides
description: Abstract - Plant-derived materials are believed as potential nutrient sources to be applied in aquaculture. Although many studies to assess the benefits of plant extracts have been conducted, however effects of dietary katuk (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr.) on growth performances, feeding behavior and water quality of grouper (Epinephelus coioides) are not well known. In this study, 25 grouper juveniles weighing 11.27 ± 2.53 g were reared into 100-L tank (60 x 50 x 35 cm) and cultivated for 70 days. The fish were divided into four groups in triplicate, and were offered diet without katuk extract (control), diet supplemented with 1% katuk extract (SAA); diet supplemented with 2.5% katuk extract (SAB) and diet supplemented with 5.0% katuk extract (SAC) twice daily. Statistical analyses showed that dietary katuk extract caused a significant (P < 0.05) increase in growth rate and feed intake. The efficiency of feed was also significant when fish offered diets supplemented with 1% of katuk extract which indicated by a lower feed conversion ratio. However, no statistical differences were observed on the survival rate, condition factor, viscerosomatic index and hepatosomatic index. Observation on feeding behavior found that all treated fish consumed compounded diet just after provided into their tank and there were no abnormal behavior or any healthy problems during experimental periods. It demonstrated that application of katuk extract in fish diets is acceptable and can stimulate the fish appetites. In conclusion, our studies indicated that dietary katuk (Sauropus androgynus) extract can be applied in aquaculture to stimulate the growth and improve feed utilization.Keywords: Feed conversion ratio, feed utilization, plant extract, Sauropus androgynus.
creator: A. S, Agus Putra; Department of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan
creator: Santoso, Urip; Department of Animal Science, University of Bengkulu, Indonesia
creator: Chou Lee, Meng; Department of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan
creator: Hua Nan, Fan; Department of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan
source: Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology; Vol 2, No 1: January - April 2013
source: 2088-9860
publisher: Graduate School of Syiah Kuala University
date: 2013-04-20
relation: http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/488/407
format: application/pdf
language: eng
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
type: Peer-reviewed Article

DFT and PM3 Computational Studies of the Reaction Mechanism of the Oxidation of L-Tyrosine by Iodine in the Gas Phase
subject: L-Tyrosine; Iodine; Enthalpies; Transition states; Reaction mechanism
description: Abstract - The oxidation of L-Tyrosine by molecular iodine was studied using semi-empirical and density functional theory methods. Molecular information such as net charges, values of frontier orbital energies, composition, proportions and bonding contribution were obtained and analyzed. Thus, possible reactive sites were proposed and the reaction mechanism was postulated. The postulated transition states, intermediates and products were also computed using the PM3 and DFT methods. Computed enthalpies of the oxidation reaction at standard conditions for the PM3 and DFT calculation were 216.97 kJ/mol and -36327404.72 kJ/mol respectively. The calculated ΔGo andΔSo, for the transition states according to the DFT model were both large and negative indicating that the processes were exergonic associative substitution reactions.
creator: A. Shallangwa, Gideon; Department of Chemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. Nigeria
creator: Uzairu, Adamu; Department of Chemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. Nigeria
creator: O. Ajibola, Victor; Department of Chemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. Nigeria
creator: Abba, Hamza; Department of Chemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. Nigeria
source: Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology; Vol 3, No 2: May - August 2014
source: 2088-9860
publisher: Graduate School of Syiah Kuala University
date: 2014-07-15
relation: http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/1485/1384
format: application/pdf
language: eng
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
type: Peer-reviewed Article

PASAR BARANG-BARANG ELEKTRONIK DI BANDA ACEH
subject: ELECTRONIC GOODS
subject: COMMERCIAL BUILDING - ARCHITECTURE
description: Pasar barang-barang elektronik ini merupakan suatu wadah yang menampung segala kegiatan jual beli barang-barang elektronik dan servis purna jual serta kegiatan pameran. Pasar elektronik sebagai konsep pemusatan penjualan barang-barang elektronik dalam satu atap yang dapat memberi kemudahkan bagi pembeli dalam berbelanja barang-barang elektronik dibandingkan penjualan elektronik yang menyebar di wilayah kota Banda Aceh. Adanya tempat perbelanjaan barang-barang elektronik ini diharapkan menjawab segala kendala-kendala penjualan dan informasi barang-barang elektronik sekaligus memberikan rekreasi visual kemajuan dibidang elektronik kepada para pengunjung atau masyarakat serta sebagai tempat jajanan kuliner.Pasar barang-barang elektronik ini mengusung tema hitech architecture dengan sistem bangunan pintar yang mengkombinasikan bangunan dengan teknologi dalam pengaturan sistem energi, sistem keamanan, dan lain sebagainya yang diatur secara otomatis melalui jaringan komputer guna meningkatkan kualitas kenyamanan dan keamanan serta efiensiensi dalam operasional bangunan.Pasar barang-barang elektronik ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan image kota dan menghidupkan lingkungan setempat dengan menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan yang baru bagi masyarakat dan sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan daerah melalui pajak bumi dan bangunan serta pasar ini diharapkan mampu menjadi salah satu icon bagi kota Banda Aceh.Kata kunci: Pasar, Elektronik, Hitech Architecture, Banda Aceh
description: Banda Aceh
creator: A. SUBQI TJ
publisher: Fakultas Teknik
date: 2015
format: SKR
language: id

PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MATERI PESAWAT SEDERHANA DI SMP NEGERI 1 PADANG TIJI
description: Kata kunci: Pendekatan CTL, Pesawat sederhanaPendekatan kontekstual (comtextwi teaching and learning (CTL) merupakan konsep helajar yang membantu guru mcngaitkan antara materi yang diajarkartnyn dengan situssi dunia nyata siswa da/i mendorong siswa mcmbuat tiubungan antara pengetahuan yang dimilikinya dcngan pcncrapaitnya dalam kchidupan mereka scbagai anggola keluarga dan masyarakat, Penetitian ini bertujuan : (l)Untuk mengetahui apakah aktivitas guru fisika dan siswa dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar mencerminkan keterlaksanaan pendekatan CTL (2) Untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah keterampilan guru fisika dalam mengelola pendekatan CTL. (3) Untuk mengelabui bagaimanakah respon siswa lerbadap pendekatan CTL. (4) Untuk mengctahui bagaimana peningkatan hasil helajar siswa sctelah mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran dengan menerapkan pendekatan CTL. Adapun yang monjadi subjek dalam penetitian ini pada siswa Kelas II SMP Ncgeri 1 Padang Tiji. Pengamatan terhadap akiivitas guru dan siswa dalam kegialan belajar mengajar dcngan mcnerapkan CTL diamati oleh dua orang pengamat, kemudian dianalisis dcngan mcnggunakan staiisiik deskriptis. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa (1) Akiivitas guru dan siswa dalam proses belajar mengajar fisika sudah mencerminkan penerapan pendekatan CTL. (2) Ada peningkatan keterampilan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran CTL dari kategori baik pada siklus periama menjadi baik sekali pada siklus ketjga. (3) Penerapan model pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan ketuntasan belajar siswa dari 81,26 pada siklus pendekatan menjadi 83,74 pada siklus ketiga, (4) Respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran dcngan menggunakan pendekatan CTL sangai positif dan mereka sangat berminat untuk mengikuti pembelajaran selanjutnya dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran CTL ini.
creator: A. Wahed

Air Pollution Modelling to Predict Maximum Ground Level Concentration for Dust from a Palm Oil Mill Stack
description: The study is to model emission from a stack to estimate ground level concentration from a palm oil mill. The case study is a mill located in Kuala Langat, Selangor. Emission source is from boilers stacks. The exercise determines the estimate the ground level concentrations for dust to the surrounding areas through the utilization of modelling software. The surround area is relatively flat, an industrial area surrounded by factories and with palm oil plantations in the outskirts. The model utilized in the study was to gauge the worst-case scenario. Ambient air concentrations were garnered calculate the increase to localized conditions.Keywords: emission, modelling, palm oil mill, particulate, POME
creator: A., Regina A.
creator: Halim Shah, I. Mohammad
source: Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan; Vol 7, No 4 (2010): Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
source: 2356-1661
source: 1412-5064
publisher: Chemical Engineering Department, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
date: 2010-12-01
relation: http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/RKL/article/view/224/210
format: application/pdf
language: eng
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
type: Peer-reviewed Article

Optimasi Penyerapan Panas Memanfaatkan Energi Matahari pada Kolektor
subject: solar energy;solar collector;barriers;Absober
description: Solar energy is a renewable energy that can be utilized for human needs for various purposes such as electricity, heating, hair, and so forth. Solar collector is a device that collects solar energy and converts it into thermal energy and redirects the energy back into the fluid. Three variations of barrier angle were prepared in order to optimize the absorption of solar energy in a collector. Multiple pass turn were utilized to maximize the heat absorption. The size of the collector is 250 cm × 85 cm. Each side of absober box is coated with aluminum of 10 mm thick. Iron sand is used as absorber with thickness of 6 m. The collector box is tilted with 15° angle. Measurements were carried out for each multiple pass turn angle ; 130°, 180° and 90°. The tests were carried out in an open field in front of the Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University. The results show that temperature tends to be similar for all three variations of barrier angle. For the barrier angle of 130°, the highest temperature achieved was 93.3°C during 12:00 to 13:00 pm. The highest temperature achieved for the other two variations are 91.2°C for the barrier angle of 90° and 90.2°C for the barrier angle of 180°.
creator: A.P., M. Iqbal; Universitas Malikussaleh
creator: Syuhada, Ahmad; Universitas Syiah Kuala
creator: Hamdani, -
source: Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah; Vol 1, No 2 (2012); 76-80
source: 2301-8224
publisher: Jurnal Teknik Mesin Unsyiah
date: 2012-12-01
relation: http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JTM/article/view/1430/1311
format: application/pdf
language: eng
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
type: info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
type: Peer-reviewed Article

PERBANDINGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA YANG DIAJARKAN DENGAN TIPE STAD DAN TIPE JIGSAW DI SMAN 1 INGIN JAYA
description: ABSTRAKKata Kunci: Prestasi Belajar,Perbandingan, Tipe STAD, Tipe JIGSAWPenelitian ini berjudul tentang Perbandingan Prestasi Belajar Siswa yang diajarkan dengan Tipe STAD dan Tipe JIGSAW Di SMAN 1 Ingin Jaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses belajar mengajar dengan tipe STAD dan proses belajar mengajar dengan tipe JIGSAW, untuk mengetahui perbandingan prestasi belajar siswa yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan tipe STAD (Student Team Achievement Division) dan tipe JIGSAW pada materi Ekonomi Mikro dan Makro di SMAN 1 Ingin Jaya, untuk mengetahui kendala yang terjadi dalam peggunaan tipe STAD (Student Team Achievement Division) dan tipe JIGSAW pada materi Ekonomi Mikro dan Makro di SMAN 1 Ingin Jaya. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Ingin Jaya. sampel adalah siswa kelas X3 yang berjumlah 30 orang siswa, sehingga peneliti mengambil kelas ini sebagai kelas eksperimen atau kelas perlakuan penerapan pembelajaran tipe STAD dan kelas X5 berjumlah 30 siswa sebagai kelas control atau kelas penerapan pembelajaran tipe jigsaw. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara dokumentasi, observasi, tes dan wawancara. Setelah data terkumpul selanjutnya diolah dengan menggunakan rumus uji-t tes. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data di atas maka besar thitung yang diperoleh dari perhitungan tersebut adalah 2,14. Ternyata di dalam tabel nilai t dari db = 58 pada taraf signifikasn 5% (0.05) diperoleh nilai ttabel sebesar 1.67. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh thitung lebih besar dari ttabel (2.14 > 1.67). Dengan demikian hipotesis yang menyatakan terdapat perbandingan prestasi belajar siswa yang diajarkan dengan menggunakan tipe STAD dan tipe JIGSAW pada materi Ekonomi Mikro dan Makro di SMAN 1 Ingin Jaya dapat diterima. Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Sedangkan kendala terjadi dalam penerapan tipe STAD antara lain: pembelajaran menggunakan model ini membutuhkan waktu yang lama, selain itu sejumlah siswa mungkin bingung karena belum terbiasa dengan perl…
creator: AAN FITRIADI KUSUMA